Tuesday, May 10, 2011

UNDERSTANDING AMEBIASIS


There are a lot of things that can transmit bacteria and other harmful components into our bodies. These foreign materials can actually bring all kinds of viruses into that can cause various diseases. Amebiasis, also referred to as amebic dysentery, is caused by parasites or a protozoan scientifically termed as entamoeba histolytica.
Cause of amebiasis
Amebiasis is most likely to be transmitted when an individual drinks water or eats food infected with entamoeba histolytica. This type of ameba can be basically found from human waste or feces. These cysts then go to the intestines where the cysts break open because of digestive secretions. When this happens, trophozoites are released and invade the linings of the intestines and feed on intestinal bacteria. This can cause ulcer or a sore in the intestinal tissues.
Symptoms of amebiasis
Amebiasis disrupts the normal process of digestion. Evident symptoms of amebiasis include fever, cramps and diarrhea. It can also adversely affect the stomach, intestines and other parts of your body.
Diagnosis of amebiasis
Amebiasis can be diagnosed with a stool examination. This can detect the presence of cysts, entamoeba histolytica and other ameba. Sigmoidoscopy is also another technique to diagnose amebiasis where your doctor use a sigmoidoscope, a thin and flexible device that can examine one’s intestine. A simple blood test can also see the presence of amebiasis. More modern ways of diagnosing amebiasis include CT scans and MRI (magnetic resonance imaging).
Treatment of amebiasis
To stop the spread of the bacteria in one’s body, a person with amebiasis is given a medication to kill the amebas that cause this disease. In severe cases, replacement of blood and fluid is necessary. The drug used to combat this disease is termed as amebicides.
Prevention of amebiasis
Drinking safe and purified water can help prevent amebiasis. Ensure that the food you eat are clean and are handled properly. Always keep your bathroom clean and free of human feces. Always dispose human waste properly. An infected person may transmit amebiasis, it is wise that you practice safety precautions at all times.



Information provided on this blog is for educational purposes only. It is designed to support, not replace, personal medical care and should never be used as a substitute for personal medical attention, diagnosis, or hands-on treatment. I recommend all medical decisions be made in consultation with your personal health care provider.

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